Oral Hygiene During Orthodontic Treatment

Oral Hygiene During Orthodontic Treatment

Oral Hygiene During Orthodontic Treatment

Wearing braces or aligners requires extra care and discipline, but the reward is a lifetime of a healthy, confident smile.
Follow these simple steps to keep your teeth and gums healthy during treatment.

Daily Cleaning Routine

  • Brush your teeth and your brace/aligner at least twice a day.

  • Brush for at least 3 minutes using a soft toothbrush and proper technique.

  • Use a separate toothbrush to clean removable braces or aligners.

  • Clean between your teeth once a day using dental floss or interdental brushes.

  • Use fluoride toothpaste to help prevent tooth decay.

  • Use a fluoride mouthwash once a day.

  • Always spit out toothpaste and mouthwash — do not swallow.

Food & Drink Tips

  • Reduce sugary snacks and acidic drinks.

  • Keep fizzy drinks and fruit juices to a minimum.

  • Choose less acidic options like water and milk (unflavoured).

  • Foods like cheese can help neutralise acid in the mouth.

  • Visit your general dentist regularly for check-ups during orthodontic treatment.

Acidic Drinks & Your Teeth

The Issue
Acidic foods and drinks can:

  • Erode tooth enamel

  • Cause tooth decay (many acidic drinks also contain sugar)

The pH scale measures how acidic something is.

 A pH below 7 is acidic — the lower the number, the more damaging it can be to teeth.

Common Acidic Drinks

  • Fruit juices (especially orange and apple juice)

  • Fizzy drinks (colas, lemonade, fruit-flavoured drinks)

  • Sports and energy drinks

  • Smoothies

  • Wine, beer and cider


Examples of acidity (pH levels):

  • Fizzy drinks: pH 2.6

  • Energy drinks: pH 3.2

  • Sports drinks: pH 3.4

  • Apple juice: pH 3.4

  • Orange juice: pH 3.8

  • Beer/Wine/Cider: pH 3.8

  • Water: pH 7 (neutral)

Diet drinks can cause as much tooth damage as regular drinks.


What You Should Do

  • Limit acidic drinks to one small juice per day

  • Limit fizzy drinks to once a week, ideally with meals

  • Choose water or milk instead


After Acidic Food or Drinks
Do NOT brush immediately.

 Acid softens the tooth surface and brushing can cause damage.

Instead:

  • Rinse with water or fluoride mouthwash

  • Wait at least 30 minutes before brushing